Guru Gobind Singh Ji — the tenth Sikh Guru — was warrior, poet, scholar, and founder of the Khalsa Panth. His Jayanti is one of the most significant celebrations in the Sikh calendar, marked with Nagar Kirtan, Akhand Path, and community gathering worldwide.
Quick Answer
Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti 2026: January 6. Celebrations: Akhand Path ending on Jayanti day, Nagar Kirtan procession, kirtan and katha at Gurdwara, langar throughout. Most important celebration at Patna Sahib (birthplace and Takht).
The Khalsa
In 1699 at Anandpur Sahib, Guru Gobind Singh Ji asked for five volunteers willing to give their lives — the Panj Pyaras, first Khalsa members, bound by the Panj Kakars (five articles of faith). The founding of the Khalsa is one of the most significant events in Sikh history.
Guru Gobind Singh as Poet
Guru Gobind Singh Ji wrote in Braj Bhasha, Sanskrit, Punjabi, and Persian. His compositions form the Dasam Granth — including Jaap Sahib, Benti Chaupai, and Chandi di Var. Three of his compositions are in the daily Nitnem prayers.
For Sikh Families
Sikh families observe Jayanti with Gurdwara attendance, kirtan, and reflection on the Guru's life. Children learn the stories of the Panj Pyaras, the founding of the Khalsa, and the sacrifice of the Sahibzade — among the most moving stories in any tradition.
💡 Family tradition tip
Document your family's Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti traditions — which Gurdwara attended, family traditions of Amrit Vela programme, and the specific stories your family tells children. The Guru's life is so rich each family finds different aspects most meaningful.